Customization: | Available |
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CAS No.: | 75-05-8 |
Formula: | C2h3n |
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Acetonitrile is a chemical solvent with the chemical formula CH3CN. It is a colorless liquid with a pungent odor at room temperature. Acetonitrile has high solubility and volatility, making it widely used in chemical, pharmaceutical, metallurgical, and other industrial sectors.
Solvent: Acetonitrile is a good solvent for many organic compounds and is particularly suitable for organic synthesis, chromatographic analysis, and electrochemical research. It can dissolve a wide range of organic compounds, such as alcohols, ketones, acids, and halogenated compounds.
Chromatographic Analysis: Acetonitrile is extensively used as a mobile phase in liquid chromatography. It can interact effectively with many compounds, providing efficient separation and detection for analytical purposes.
Electrochemical Research: Acetonitrile is a commonly used solvent in electrochemical experiments. It exhibits high electrochemical stability and low conductivity, making it suitable for electrolyte research and the regulation of electrochemical reactions.
Pharmaceutical Industry: Acetonitrile is used as an intermediate and solvent in the pharmaceutical industry. It is widely employed in the synthesis of drugs and antibiotics, such as Vitamin B1 and Vitamin A.
Other Applications: Acetonitrile is also used as a solvent and internal standard in gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis, as well as a catalyst in certain chemical reactions.